1. 在不同設(shè)備上采用相似的設(shè)計(jì)
1. similar design is adopted on different devices
用戶可以通過不同類型的設(shè)備訪問你的網(wǎng)站，這些設(shè)備包括：電腦、平板、手機(jī)、音樂播放器、甚至是智能手表等。
Users can access your web site through different types of devices, including computers, tablets, mobile phones, music players, and even smart watches.
無論用戶使用什么設(shè)備訪問你的網(wǎng)頁，確保他們具有類似的體驗(yàn)，這是用戶體驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)中的一條重要標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
No matter what device the user uses to access your web page, making sure they have a similar experience is an important criterion in user experience design.
2. 導(dǎo)航的設(shè)計(jì)要簡單易用、清晰明了
2. the design of navigation should be easy to use, clear and clear
導(dǎo)航設(shè)計(jì)是網(wǎng)頁可用性的基石。
Navigation design is the cornerstone of web usability.
記?。喝绻脩粼谀愕木W(wǎng)站里找不到導(dǎo)航，那么無論你的網(wǎng)站有多流弊都沒用。這也是導(dǎo)航設(shè)計(jì)要遵循以下原則的原因：
Remember: if users can't find navigation in your website, then no matter how bad your website is, it's useless. This is why navigation design follows the following principles:
簡單。每個網(wǎng)站都應(yīng)該有盡可能簡單的結(jié)構(gòu)。
Simple. Every website should have the simplest structure possible.
清晰。導(dǎo)航的每項(xiàng)對用戶而言，都應(yīng)該是清楚的。
Clear. Every item of navigation should be clear to users.
一致。系統(tǒng)的導(dǎo)航頁在每一頁中都應(yīng)該是相同的。
Agreement. The navigation page of the system should be the same in every page.
用戶以最少的點(diǎn)擊次數(shù)，最快地到達(dá)他們想要瀏覽的網(wǎng)頁。這才是導(dǎo)航設(shè)計(jì)的目的。
Users reach the web page they want to browse fastest with the least number of clicks. This is the purpose of navigation design.
3. 改變訪問過的鏈接的顏色
3. change the color of the accessed links
鏈接是導(dǎo)航的一個關(guān)鍵因素。假如用戶點(diǎn)擊過的鏈接沒有改變顏色，很可能導(dǎo)致用戶多次點(diǎn)擊同一個鏈接。
Linking is a key factor in navigation. If the user clicked links do not change the color, it is likely to cause users to click the same link several times.
如果用戶知道自己過去訪問的鏈接和現(xiàn)在還未訪問過的鏈接，那么用戶會更容易決定自己下一次要點(diǎn)擊什么。
If the user knows the links he has visited in the past and the links he has not yet visited, it is easier for the user to decide what to click next.
4. 讓頁面瀏覽變得更容易
4. making page browsing easier
用戶瀏覽我們的網(wǎng)頁時，并不是通讀所有的內(nèi)容，而是快速地掃描整個網(wǎng)頁。
When browsing our web pages, users do not read all the contents, but scan the entire web page quickly.
因此，如果用戶來到這個網(wǎng)站，是為了尋找特定的內(nèi)容或者是完成某個任務(wù)，那么他們會先瀏覽整個網(wǎng)頁，直到用戶找到了自己想要去的地方。
So if users come to this site to find specific content or accomplish a task, they will first browse the entire web page until the user finds where he wants to go.
因此，作為網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計(jì)者的我們，應(yīng)該通過設(shè)計(jì)網(wǎng)站可視化的層級架構(gòu)幫助這些用戶盡快達(dá)成自己的目的。
Therefore, as web designers, we should help these users achieve their goals as soon as possible by designing a hierarchical framework for web site visualization.
